computer monitor resolution. TV resolution. How to increase the maximum screen resolution of your monitor
When creating a site, monitor resolution statistics are important information for web technologist, web designer and web developer.
Because, knowing what screen resolutions are currently used, the designer will make the layout of the site in such a way that it looks the most beneficial for the target audience. And the layout designer, based on the statistics of the monitors used, will be able to take into account what limits the site should stretch if it is rubber and correctly make an adaptive template for WordPress.
These values may not be 100% correct, but in any case, the data collected by analytical systems over a period of ten years clearly shows usage trends screen resolutions. Although the average user may have a lower screen resolution.
As you can see, on the graph (clickable) for a quarter of Runet users, the most popular monitor screen resolutions are 1920 × 1080 and 1366 × 768 pixels.
Monitor resolution statistics
Archive of statistics for January 2000–2017
| January | High | 1920×1080 | 1366×768 | 1280×1024 | 1280×800 | 1024×768 | 800×600 | Low |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 31.6% | 17% | 35% | 5% | 4% | 3% | ||
| 2016 | 30.7% | 18% | 35% | 6% | 4% | 3% | ||
| 2015 | 32.7% | 16% | 33% | 7% | 5% | 4% | 0.3% | 2% |
| 2014 | 34% | 13% | 31% | 8% | 7% | 6% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| 2013 | 36% | 11% | 25% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| 2012 | 35% | 8% | 19% | 12% | 11% | 13% | 1% | 1% |
| 2011 | 50% | 6% | 15% | 14% | 14% | 0% | 1% | |
| 2010 | 39% | 2% | 18% | 17% | 20% | 1% | 3% | |
| 2009 | 57% | 36% | 4% | 3% | ||||
| 2008 | 38% | 48% | 8% | 6% | ||||
| 2007 | 26% | 54% | 14% | 6% | ||||
| 2006 | 17% | 57% | 20% | 6% | ||||
| 2005 | 12% | 53% | 30% | 5% | ||||
| 2004 | 10% | 47% | 37% | 6% | ||||
| 2003 | 6% | 40% | 47% | 7% | ||||
| 2002 | 6% | 34% | 52% | 8% | ||||
| 2001 | 5% | 29% | 55% | 11% | ||||
| 2000 | 4% | 25% | 56% | 15% |
The following tables provide an archive of monitor usage statistics with high resolution.
Very High Resolution Monitor Screen Resolution Statistics 2010-2014
Statistics for January 2014
Statistics for January 2013
Screen resolution is a very important characteristic of a TV. Manufacturers invest a lot of money in the development of high resolution screens. Such developments are expensive and not all TV manufacturers are also manufacturers of LCD matrices. Many of them buy screens from companies that have long been engaged in the production of LCD matrices, and then use them in their TVs.
Screen resolution is measured in pixels and is denoted as the ratio of the number of horizontal pixels to the number of vertical pixels.
For the normal operation of television broadcasting in different regions and, accordingly, the ability to sell their TVs in different countries, manufacturers are required to coordinate their developments in the field of increasing screen resolution. Therefore, international organizations have agreed on various developments in the field of television high definition and today there are several standards that everyone adheres to.
Resolution Formats
To date, international organizations such as the American ATSC, the European ETSI, have defined the standards for the distribution of high-definition television. And TV manufacturers have introduced these standards into television receivers for compatibility with all regions. Now the main standards are:
- 1) 720r. Resolution 1280x720 pixels, progressive scanning, frame rate can be 50 or 60 Hz, frame format 16:9.
- 2) 1080i. Resolution 1920x1080 pixels, interlaced scanning, frame format 16:9, frequency 50 or 60 fields per second, which corresponds to 25 or 30 frames.
- 3) 1080p. Resolution 1920x1080 pixels (2.07 MP), progressive scan, frame format 16:9, frame rate 24, 25, 30, 50, 60 Hz.
- 4) 2160p. Resolution 3840x2160 pixels (8.8 MP).
Difference in standards
The desire to obtain the highest quality signal on the TV when transmitting over a distance has led to the emergence of different standards for the decomposition of the TV signal in different countries. The main characteristics of the signal decomposition are the number of lines, the frame rate and the type of vertical scanning.
The main TV signal transmission standards are European PAL and SECAM, as well as the American NTSC system. European systems use 625 lines, while American systems use 525 lines. These standards were invented at the beginning of the era CRT TVs, and this fact must be taken into account. For example, the number of lines 625 is not fully utilized to form an image on a kinescope screen. Indeed, in the system of deflecting coils, it is necessary to provide time for the reverse movement of the beam, and therefore only 576 lines were actually used to form a visible frame. It is this number that is shown in the screen resolution. digital television 720x576.
The frame rate in old TVs was chosen depending on the frequency of the current in the power supply network. For Europe 50 Hz, and for America 60 Hz. With this choice, it is easier to build TV sweep generators.
All these limitations on decomposition standards still exist today, because you have to implement the compatibility of old and new TVs. But for digital devices (LCD and OLED), such restrictions are not needed due to their design features. And the new high-definition television standard HDTV uses only digital signal transmission and does not need to use lines for service impulses, therefore, as many lines are indicated in the name of the standard as many form the picture on the screen. This signal decomposition standard contains 720 or 1080 lines, the frame rate is 50 or 60 Hz, the scan type can be interlaced or progressive.
When designating the standard, a record is used that indicates the number of signal lines, the type of scanning is progressive (“p”) or interlaced (“i”), the frame rate can be indicated through a slash. Progressive scan means that all lines of an image are written to the screen at the same time, while interlaced means that the even lines are updated first, and the odd lines are updated in the other field. Progressive scan is better and is the main one used today.
For all the time of the development of television, the following types of decomposition of the television signal have been used:
- LDTV - low definition television (240r, 288r);
- SDTV - standard definition television (480i - NTSC, 576i - PAL);
- EDTV - high-definition television (480r, 576r, 720r);
- HDTV - high definition television (1080i, 1080p);
- 4K UHDTV - ultra-high definition television (2160r).
- 8K UHDTV - ultra-high definition television (4320r).
Beginnings of high-definition television
Developments in the field of increasing the resolution of the television picture appeared with the introduction of electronic signal processing methods. And it happened back in the 30s of the last century. Then they abandoned mechanical scanning, and it became possible to increase the number of lines on the screen. But on an industrial scale, the development of high-definition television (HDTV) began with the introduction of widescreen cinema.
This happened in the 1950s, when television was developing at a rapid pace and, fearing competition, the film industry switched to large-format films for its own protection, because they are more convenient to watch in the cinema. Such films did not display well on simple kinescope television screens, and then, television manufacturers began to develop high-definition television, which could perfectly transmit wide format to television screens.
But at that time, development stopped due to the need to use large-diameter kinescope screens. The production of such displays for the mass buyer was not economically profitable. And only with the development of the technology of liquid crystal and plasma screens in the 2000s, it became possible to apply developments in the field of high-definition television (HDTV).
To implement HDTV, transmitters and receivers were developed, high-resolution screens were created, HD DVD and Blu-Ray media, HDMI and DVI-D data transfer interfaces were developed. According to the standard adopted in Russia, high-definition television includes 16:9 widescreen signals with a resolution of 1920x1080. If the frame has a 4:3 ratio, then the resolution will be 1536x1152 pixels. And so the HDTV standard was born.
